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   [½ºÅ©·¦] National Geo-graphics ¿¡ ½Ç¸° »çÁø ÂïÀ» ¶§ÀÇ ¿ä·É
Bob Krist (¡°Danish Light,¡± July/August 1998)

- Pay attention to the quality of light and not just the subject.
  ÁÁÀº ºûÀ» Âï´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù. ÁÁÀº ´ë»ó¹°ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¿¹¿ä.

- Shoot in warm light, around dawn or dusk.
  »õº®³á°ú Ȳȥ ¹«·Æ¿¡, ºÎµå·¯¿î ºû ¾Æ·¡¼­ ÂïÀ¸¼¼¿ä.

- Always take a look at the edges of the view field.
  ¾ðÁ¦³ª ½Ã°¢ÀÇ °¡ÀåÀÚ¸®(³¡)¸¦ ÁÖ¸ñÇϼ¼¿ä.

- Shoot plenty of film.
  ¸¹ÀÌ ÂïÀ¸¼¼¿ä.

- Include a dominant element in the image.
  »çÁø¿¡ Áß½ÉÀÌ µÉ¸¸ÇÑ ¹º°¡¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔ½ÃŰ¼¼¿ä.

- Always carry a polarizing filter and tripod with you.
  PLÇÊÅÍ¿Í »ï°¢´ë¸¦ ì±â¼¼¿ä.



Gail Mooney (¡°America¡¯s Hometown,¡± July/August 1998)

- Be an observer. Be patient and watch life as it happens then be ready to capture
  the right moments as they present themselves.
  °üÂûÀÚ°¡ µÇ¼¼¿ä.  Àγ»½ÉÀ» °¡Áö°í »îÀ» ÁöÄѺ¸´Ù°¡ ±×µéÀÇ ±× ¼ø°£À» Àâ¾Æ³¾ Áغñ¸¦ Çϼ¼¿ä.

- Don¡¯t bog yourself down with all the latest gadgets. The real art is being able to communicate and
  to understand what the message is.
  ÃֽŠÀåºñ¿¡ ¸ñ¸ÅÁö ¸¶¼¼¿ä. ÁøÁ¤ÇÑ ¿¹¼úÀº ¸Þ½ÃÁö°¡ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö ±³°¨Çϰí ÀÌÇØÇϴµ¥¼­ ½ÃÀ۵˴ϴÙ.

- A lot of amateurs make the same mistakes: not thinking about what they¡¯re shooting;
  not considering the light; staying on the outside and not getting in where the action is;
  using a flash in a big interior where it won¡¯t do any good.
¸¹Àº ¾Æ¸¶Ãß¾îµéÀº °°Àº ½Ç¼ö¸¦ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù :
ÀڽŵéÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀ» Âï´Â°¡¸¦ »ý°¢ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
ºû¿¡ ´ëÇØ »ý°¢ÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
ÇÇ»çü¿¡¼­ ³Ê¹« ¸Ö¸® ¶³¾îÁ®¼­ µ¿È­µÇÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
³ÐÀº °ø°£¿¡¼­ ¾µ¸ð¾ø´Â Ç÷¡½Ã¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

- Never leave home without lots of extra batteries, a small flashlight, a compass, a magnifier,
  and a weather radio.
dz°æ»çÁøÀ» ÂïÀ¸·¯ ³ª¼³¶§´Â ¿©ºÐÀÇ ¹èÅ͸®, ÀÛÀº ¼ÕÀüµî, ÄÄÆÛ½º,
½Ö¾È°æ, ³¯¾¾¸¦ ¾Ë·ÁÁÙ ¶óµð¿À¸¦ ²À ì±â¼¼¿ä.




Jim Richardson (¡°Sojourn on a Southern Highway,¡± November/December 1998)

- Shoot more pictures and throw away the bad ones. You¡¯ll try more things: angles, exposures,
  and so on. The one way to get the photo right is to try lots of different approaches.
¸¹ÀÌ Âï°í ÁÁÀº°ÍÀ» °ñ¶ó ³»¼¼¿ä. °¢µµ, ³ëÃâ µîµîÀ» ¹Ù²ã°¡¸ç
¿©·¯¹ø ÂïÀ¸¼¼¿ä.
ÁÁÀº »çÁøÀ» À» Âï´Â ÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¿©·¯ Á¢±Ù¹æ¹ýÀ» ÅëÇØ ¸¹ÀÌ Âï´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

- The human eye sees differently than a camera, so try to imagine how that image will look in
  a photograph.
»ç¶÷ÀÇ ´«Àº Ä«¸Þ¶óó·³ ¸¹Àº Â÷À̸¦ º¼ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯´Ï »çÁøÀ¸·Î ¾î¶»°Ô ÂïÈúÁö¸¦ »ó»óÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä.

- Don¡¯t just point the camera at the scene. Try to create a sense of depth and put things  in the image for scale.
Àå¸éÀÇ ±¸µµ¸¸À» º¸Áö ¸»°í, ½ºÄÉÀÏ¿¡ µû¶ó âÁ¶ÀûÀ¸·Î ½Éµµ¸¦ Á¶ÀýÇØ¼­ »ç¹°µéÀ» Áý¾î³Ö¾î º¸¼¼¿ä.

- Get up early and stay out late.
  ÀÏÂï ³ª°¡¼­ ´Ê°Ô µé¾î¿À¼¼¿ä.

- Force yourself to ¡°think little¡± and to ¡°think big¡± by doing close-ups and long shots.
  You¡¯ll gain a lot in the process of looking for details and grand-scale images.
Á¢»ç¸¦ ÂïÀ»¶© ÀÛ°Ô »ý°¢Çϰí dz°æÀ» ÂïÀ»¶© Å©°Ô »ý°¢Çϼ¼¿ä.
¼¼¹ÐÇÑ °Í°ú Å« ½ºÄÉÀÏ¿¡¼­ ¸¹Àº °ÍÀ» ¾Ë¾Æ³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

- Try carrying a right-angle viewfinder and put the camera on the ground or up high
  on a ledge and experiment.
  right-angle ºäÆÄÀδõ¸¦ ½á¼­ »çÁø±âÀÇ º¸´Â ´«³ôÀ̸¦ ¹Ù²ãº¸¼¼¿ä.

- Meet the people you are going to photograph and establish a rapport before you begin shooting.
»çÁøÂï´Â »ç¶÷°ú ¸ÕÀú ¸¸³ª¼­ Ä£ÇØÁö¼¼¿ä.

- Use wide-angle lenses for close-ups, because it¡¯s easier to create a sense of perspective.
  ´Ù°¡°¡¼­ ÂïÀ» ¶§´Â ´õ ±¤°¢ÀÇ ·»Á ¾²¼¼¿ä. ¿ø±Ù°¨À» ¸¸µé±â°¡ ´õ ½±½À´Ï´Ù.

- Carry a compact folding reflector to illuminate objects in the foreground.
  Á¢´Â ¹Ý»çÆÇÀ» °¡Áö°í ´ë»ó¹°¿¡ ¾Õ¿¡ ³·Àº °÷¿¡ µÎ¸é ºûÀÌ ´õ »ð´Ï´Ù.

- When you are traveling, go to a souvenir shop and pick up a bunch of postcards for the place
  you¡¯re visiting. It will let you see how others see each place so you can try to approach it more  
  creatively. Invariably, you will also find something that you didn¡¯t know was there!
  ¿©Çà¿¡¼­´Â °ü°­»óǰ °¡°Ô¿¡¼­ ±× Áö¹æÀÇ ¿±¼­µéÀ» º¸¸é ´Ù¸¥ À̵éÀÌ º¸´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ°í
  ´ç½ÅÀº ´õ âÁ¶ÀûÀÎ »çÁøÀ» À§ÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ ¹æ¹ýÀ» ãÀ» °Ì´Ï´Ù.
  ±×¸®°í ¹Ýµå½Ã ±× Áö¹æ¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¸ô¶ú´ø »õ·Î¿î Àå¼Ò³ª º¼°Å¸®¸¦ ãÀ» °Ì´Ï´Ù.




Mark Thiessen (¡°Garden of Dreams,¡± January/February 1998)

- Try to get close enough to your subject to capture the important details.
»ç¹°¿¡ ´õ °¡±îÀÌ ´Ù°¡°¡¼­ Áß¿äÇÑ µðÅ×ÀÏÀ» Àâ¾Æ ³»¼¼¿ä.

- Experiment with different types of film in different lighting conditions. For example,
  try using tungsten film outdoors, perhaps using a fill-flash with a daylight-to-tungsten gel  taped over the head.
¿©·¯°¡Áö Çʸ§À¸·Î ¿©·¯°¡Áö »óȲ¿¡¼­ Âï¾î º¸¼¼¿ä.

- Try using a fanny pack rather than a camera bag. It is not only lighter but safer while traveling  in foreign countries.
Ç㸮¿¡ Â÷´Â ÆÑÀ» »ç¿ëÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä. °¡º±°í ¿©ÇàÁö¿¡¼­ ´õ ¾ÈÀüÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

- Take a tripod, which allows you to use slower speeds and longer lenses during twilight.
  »ï°¢´ë ²À ì±â¼¼¿ä.




Bill Luster (¡°Brown County,¡± July/August 1997)


- Be as basic as you can in your equipment. Try to use just a camera, a couple of lenses, and not much  
  more. It keeps you thinking about what you¡¯re shooting.
  °¡º±°Ô ²Ù·Á¼­ ´Ù´Ï¼¼¿ä. Ä«¸Þ¶ó ÇÑ´ë¿Í ·»Áî µÎ°³, ±×¸®°í ¾à°£ÀÇ º¸Á¶Àåºñ¸¸ °¡Áö°í ´Ù³à º¸¼¼¿ä. ´ç½ÅÀÌ Âï°í Àִ°Ϳ¡ Á»´õ ÁýÁßÇÏ°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.

- Try to include people in every picture you shoot.
»çÁø¿¡ »ç¶÷ÀÌ µé¾î°¡¾ß Àç¹ÌÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

- Make sure you¡¯ve got film in the camera, set the ISO dial, and don¡¯t shoot into the sun.
Ç×»ó Ä«¸Þ¶ó¿£ Çʸ§À» ³Ö¾î µÎ°í, ISO ´ÙÀ̾óÀ» ¸ÂÃç µÎ¼¼¿ä. ±×¸®°í ÇØ¸¦ Á÷Á¢ ÂïÁö ¸¶¼¼¿ä.

- When shooting horses, putting pebbles in an empty film canister and shaking it really gets
  the animals¡¯ attention. They think it¡¯s food so they respond to it.
  ¸»µéÀ» ÂïÀ»¶§´Â ÀÛÀº ÀÚ°¥ ¸î°³¸¦ ºó Çʸ§Åë¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼­ Èçµé¾î º¸¼¼¿ä. ¸»µéÀº ±×°ÍÀÌ ¸ÔÀÌÀÎÁÙ ¾Ë°í °ü½ÉÀ» °¡Áú °Ì´Ï´Ù.

- Always have a sturdy tripod handy and never leave home without duct tape in your camera bag.
  Tape around the camera to keep out dust and water. You can also writes notes on the tape
  to organize caption information at the end of each day.
Ç×»ó Æ°Æ°ÇÑ »ï°¢´ë¸¦ ÈÞ´ëÇϽðí Á¾ÀÌ Å×ÀÌÇÁ¸¦ °¡¹æ¿¡ ì±â¼¼¿ä. Á¾ÀÌ Å×ÀÌÇÁ·Î Ä«¸Þ¶ó¸¦ °¨¾Æ ¹°°ú ¸ÕÁö·ÎºÎÅÍ º¸È£Çϰí, ¶ÇÇÑ Å×ÀÌÇÁ À§¿¡ °£´ÜÈ÷ ¸Þ¸ð¸¦ ÇØ¼­ ±×³¯ÀÇ ÃÔ¿µÀ» ¸¶Ä¡°í Âü°íÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.



<National Geographic ȨÆäÀÌÁö¿¡¼­ ¹ßÃé>


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  [½ºÅ©·¦] ¡°³» ³ªÀÌ ÀÌÁ¦ ¿©µç»ì¡¦10³â¾È µ¿½ÃÅ뿪»ç¡±¡¦ ÀüÁÖ ÁßÈ­»êµ¿ Á¤±âȯ ¿Ë [1]

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2005/01/28 4925 1074

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  [½ºÅ©·¦] ¿ä¸®

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  [½ºÅ©·¦] Áö±ÝÇϽʽÿÀ

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